Geography is defined as the study of earth along with its features, phenomena and it s inhabitants. So, Education in Geography includes all these aspects. It can be said that it includes everything about what is needed to describe the earth. The term 'Geography' was first described by Erastosthenes in 275 to 195 B.C. It also includes the study of space along with studying the geographical features.
Some decades back, the concept of social studies was created which included history and civics along with geography. Most of the education institutions as well as online courses clubbed them together. Some of the teachers did not even have the credentials to teach this particular subject. So, it can be summarized that there was a lack in the geographical focus in Education in Geography and so it was reflected on the students and they are not able to gather enough knowledge about the surrounding world in which they live.
On December, 1989, Gilbert M. Grosvenor, in his article on National Geographic, emphasized that there was a significant lack of the Americans in geographical knowledge. In a survey, respondents were asked to identify some places along with some geographical queries. But, they were unable to do so. In the year 1994, 18th National Geographic Standards was developed in order to provide the goals for the teachers as well as the students to attain knowledge in Geography.
The annual Geography Awareness Week, which is held in the month of November, provide geographical information to the teachers. It included ideas on some activities as well as teachers manual and colorful posters to boost the knowledge of geography and to create the geographical interest in them. One association has been established which is known as Geographic Alliances which provide Education in Geography to about 10,000 teachers and they work in order to revive the geography among the students in schools.
Several online sites are available through which you can make the knowledge of geography strong. To pursue career in geography, these online sites are helpful along with regular courses in different colleges and universities all across the world.
Different interrelated topics can also be studied with geography, which is more appropriately known as interdisciplinary study. For example, Education in Geography alomg with sociology is needed for understanding a particular region in macro sense. In micro aspect, these two disciplines are useful for studying human behavior in a particular region and whether it varies with geographical boundaries. To study a definite society, this knowledge is useful.
So, great emphasis is given by the institutes all over the world as well as emphasis is out on school teaching as it is very necessary to have a clear idea about our surroundings, where we live.
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